Impact of computing platforms on classifier performance in heart disease prediction
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.22581/muet1982.3268Keywords:
Heart disease prediction, Support Vector Machine, Classification, Machine learning, Classification metrics, Platform ComparisonAbstract
Prediction and classification, a supervised learning technique in machine learning, addresses various challenges related to finding useful patterns present in data. This work explores how different computing platforms influence the accuracy of classification results when employing the same models. Heart disease, a widespread global health issue affecting both men and women, results from a complex interplay of lifestyle factors and genetics. Through visual representations, we examined the diverse factors influencing heart stroke occurrences. We employed multiple classification methods such as Logistic Regression, K Nearest Neighbour (KNN), Support Vector Machine (SVM), Naïve Bayes, and Decision Tree (DT), assessing their accuracy using WEKA and Google Colab (using Scikit-Learn library). Our evaluation revealed that SVM achieves 77% accuracy when implemented using Scikit-Learn, demonstrating superiority over other methods. However, when using WEKA, both logistic regression and SVM demonstrated nearly 91% accuracy using the exact same hyperparameters. This research demonstrated the significance of platform selection in influencing classifier performance, offering valuable insights on how results reported in research can be impacted by the selection of the software and tools, using heart disease prediction as a use case scenario.
Downloads
References
“WHO / cardiovascular diseases (CVDs)”, Accessed: Mar. 09, 2024. [Online]. Available: https://www.who.int/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/cardiovascular-diseases-(cvds)
WHO, “Noncommunicable diseases country profiles 2018”, Accessed: May 09, 2024. [Online]. Available: https://www.who.int/publications/i/item/9789241514620
K. Mohtadi et al., “Current Risk Factors of Ischemic Cardiovascular Diseases Estimated in a Representative Population of Casablanca”, Endocrinol Metab Syndr, vol. 07, no. 01, 2018, doi: 10.4172/2161-1017.1000284.
B. J. W. Chow et al., “Interpreting Wide-Complex Tachycardia With the Use of Artificial Intelligence,” Canadian Journal of Cardiology, vol. 40, no. 10, pp. 1965–1973, Oct. 2024, doi: 10.1016/j.cjca.2024.03.027.
B. Martins, D. Ferreira, C. Neto, A. Abelha, and J. Machado, “Data Mining for Cardiovascular Disease Prediction”, J Med Syst, vol. 45, no. 1, p. 6, Jan. 2021, doi: 10.1007/s10916-020-01682-8.
V. K and J. Singaraju, “Decision Support System for Congenital Heart Disease Diagnosis based on Signs and Symptoms using Neural Networks”, IJCA, vol. 19, no. 6, pp. 6–12, Apr. 2011, doi: 10.5120/2368-3115.
S. Wang and R. M. Summers, “Machine learning and radiology”, Medical Image Analysis, vol. 16, no. 5, pp. 933–951, Jul. 2012, doi: 10.1016/j.media.2012.02.005.
J. Soni, U. Ansari, D. Sharma, and S. Soni, “Predictive Data Mining for Medical Diagnosis: An Overview of Heart Disease Prediction”, IJCA, vol. 17, no. 8, pp. 43–48, Mar. 2011, doi: 10.5120/2237-2860.
A. Benba, A. Jilbab, and A. Hammouch, “Discriminating Between Patients With Parkinson’s and Neurological Diseases Using Cepstral Analysis”, IEEE Trans. Neural Syst. Rehabil. Eng., vol. 24, no. 10, pp. 1100–1108, Oct. 2016, doi: 10.1109/TNSRE.2016.2533582.
I. Kavakiotis, O. Tsave, A. Salifoglou, N. Maglaveras, I. Vlahavas, and I. Chouvarda, “Machine Learning and Data Mining Methods in Diabetes Research”, Computational and Structural Biotechnology Journal, vol. 15, pp. 104–116, 2017, doi: 10.1016/j.csbj.2016.12.005.
P. I. Dorado-Díaz, J. Sampedro-Gómez, V. Vicente-Palacios, and P. L. Sánchez, “Applications of Artificial Intelligence in Cardiology. The Future is Already Here”, Revista Española de Cardiología (English Edition), vol. 72, no. 12, pp. 1065–1075, Dec. 2019, doi: 10.1016/j.rec.2019.05.014.
Q. K. Al-Shayea, “Artificial Neural Networks in Medical Diagnosis”, vol. 8, no. 2, 2011.
M. A. Jabbar, B. L. Deekshatulu, and P. Chandra, “Classification of Heart Disease Using K- Nearest Neighbor and Genetic Algorithm”, Procedia Technology, vol. 10, pp. 85–94, 2013, doi: 10.1016/j.protcy.2013.12.340.
C. S.Dangare and S. S. Apte, “Improved Study of Heart Disease Prediction System using Data Mining Classification Techniques”, IJCA, vol. 47, no. 10, pp. 44–48, Jun. 2012, doi: 10.5120/7228-0076.
Y. Xing, J. Wang, Z. Zhao, and andYonghong Gao, “Combination Data Mining Methods with New Medical Data to Predicting Outcome of Coronary Heart Disease”, in 2007 International Conference on Convergence Information Technology (ICCIT 2007), Gyeongju-si, Gyeongbuk, Korea: IEEE, Nov. 2007, pp. 868–872. doi: 10.1109/ICCIT.2007.204.
X. Liu et al., “A Hybrid Classification System for Heart Disease Diagnosis Based on the RFRS Method”, Computational and Mathematical Methods in Medicine, vol. 2017, pp. 1–11, 2017, doi: 10.1155/2017/8272091.
F. Tasnim and S. U. Habiba, “A Comparative Study on Heart Disease Prediction Using Data Mining Techniques and Feature Selection”, in 2021 2nd International Conference on Robotics, Electrical and Signal Processing Techniques (ICREST), DHAKA, Bangladesh: IEEE, Jan. 2021, pp. 338–341. doi: 10.1109/ICREST51555.2021.9331158.
J. Nahar, T. Imam, K. S. Tickle, and Y.-P. P. Chen, “Computational intelligence for heart disease diagnosis: A medical knowledge driven approach”, Expert Systems with Applications, vol. 40, no. 1, pp. 96–104, Jan. 2013, doi: 10.1016/j.eswa.2012.07.032.
Y. Christian, “Comparison of Machine Learning Algorithms Using WEKA and Sci-Kit Learn in Classifying Online Shopper Intention”, JITE, vol. 3, no. 1, pp. 58–66, Jul. 2019, doi: 10.31289/jite.v3i1.2599.
“UCI Machine Learning Repository. University of California, School of Information and Computer Science, Irvine, CA.”, [Online]. Available: https://scirp.org/reference/referencespapers?referenceid=2607575
A. K. Dwivedi, “Performance evaluation of different machine learning techniques for prediction of heart disease”, Neural Comput & Applic, vol. 29, no. 10, pp. 685–693, May 2018, doi: 10.1007/s00521-016-2604-1.
K. Uyar and A. İlhan, “Diagnosis of heart disease using genetic algorithm based trained recurrent fuzzy neural networks”, Procedia Computer Science, vol. 120, pp. 588–593, 2017, doi: 10.1016/j.procs.2017.11.283.
R. Shishodia and P. Anand, “Analysis Of Heart Disease Using Orange And R”, 2019.
J. P. Li, A. U. Haq, S. U. Din, J. Khan, A. Khan, and A. Saboor, “Heart Disease Identification Method Using Machine Learning Classification in E-Healthcare”, IEEE Access, vol. 8, pp. 107562–107582, 2020, doi: 10.1109/ACCESS.2020.3001149.
A. Desai and D. S. Rai, “Analysis of Machine Learning Algorithms using Weka”, International Journal of Computer Applications.
Susanto, D. Stiawan, M. A. S. Arifin, Mohd. Y. Idris, and R. Budiarto, “IoT Botnet Malware Classification Using Weka Tool and Scikit-learn Machine Learning”, in 2020 7th International Conference on Electrical Engineering, Computer Sciences and Informatics (EECSI), Yogyakarta, Indonesia: IEEE, Oct. 2020, pp. 15–20. doi: 10.23919/EECSI50503.2020.9251304.
B. O. Awojoyogbe and M. O. Dada, Digital Molecular Magnetic Resonance Imaging. in Series in BioEngineering. Singapore: Springer Nature Singapore, 2024. doi: 10.1007/978-981-97-6370-2.
https://www.kaggle.com/code/ricksan4ez/heartdisease-visualisation-classification/input
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 Mehran University Research Journal of Engineering and Technology

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
How to Cite
Most read articles by the same author(s)
- Muhammad Irfan, Shahzaib Farrukh, Humaira Altaf Khan, Shaista Mahmud, Bassam Nasir, Mohammad Idrees , Spatiotemporal Modelling of Coastal Vulnerability and Ecosystem Degradation in Indus Delta: A Landsat and DSAS Approach , Mehran University Research Journal of Engineering and Technology: Vol. 44 No. 4 (2025): October Issue
Similar Articles
- Maryam Arain, Sheeraz Ahmed Memon, Attiya Baqai, Mohsin Memon, Kundan Kumar, Sajid Hussain, Zuhaib Siddiqui, Rapid Detection and Classification of Escherichia Coli, Salmonella Typhi, and Staphylococcus Aureus using Smartphone-Based Deep Learning System , Mehran University Research Journal of Engineering and Technology: Vol. 45 No. 3 (2026): July Issue
- Shakeel Ahmad , Sheikh Muhammad Saqib , Asif Hassan Syed , Nashwan Alromema , Ali Kararay, Exploring the best fit: A comparative analysis of AFINN, Textblob, VADER, and Pattern on Arabic reviews for optimal dictionary extraction , Mehran University Research Journal of Engineering and Technology: Vol. 44 No. 2 (2025): April Issue
- Syed Mibran Hassan Zaidi, Maria Khan, Mustafa Latif, Ali Akhtar, Sallar Khan , Use of deep learning in early software bug detection , Mehran University Research Journal of Engineering and Technology: Vol. 44 No. 3 (2025): July Issue
- Zahid Hussain Khaskheli , Qasim Ali, M Shehram Shah , Din Muhammad , Farast Ali, Hina Ali, Maria Khalid, Zoha Waheed, Umer Gaffar, Improving Human Action Recognition Through Cross-View Camera-Aware Augmentation , Mehran University Research Journal of Engineering and Technology: Vol. 45 No. 3 (2026): July Issue
- Zulfiqar Ali, Zubair Khaliq, Ali Afzal, Muhammad Bilal Qadir, Fayyaz Ahmad, Badar Munir Zaidi, Amir Shahzad, Ammara Phool, Optimizing Twill Fabric Structure’s Tensile Strength: A Multi-Objective Approach with Artificial Neural Networks as Prediction Models , Mehran University Research Journal of Engineering and Technology: Vol. 45 No. 3 (2026): July Issue
- Naadiya Mirbahar , Kamlesh Kumar, Asif Ali Laghari , Mansoor Ahmed Khuhro , Crowdsourced data leaking user's privacy while using anonymization technique , Mehran University Research Journal of Engineering and Technology: Vol. 44 No. 2 (2025): April Issue
- Sabahat Hussan , Shan Ul Haq, Muhammad Safi Ullah, Jamal Ahmed Khan, Atif Bilal , Laboratory Study on the Optimization of Asphalt Mixing Protocols , Mehran University Research Journal of Engineering and Technology: Vol. 45 No. 3 (2026): July Issue
- Gift Mbuzi, Abdur Rashid Sangi, Baha Ihnaini, Anil Carie, Sruthi Sivarajan, Satish Anamalamudi, Data-driven insights into groundwater quality: machine and deep learning approaches , Mehran University Research Journal of Engineering and Technology: Vol. 44 No. 3 (2025): July Issue
- Chandar Kumar, Dur Muhammad Soomro, Najeeb Ur Rehman Malik, Data Driven Learning Based Robust Control for Nonlinear Electromechanical Systems: A Case Study on SRV02 , Mehran University Research Journal of Engineering and Technology: Vol. 44 No. 4 (2025): October Issue
- Syed Noor Hussain Shah, Muhammad Shahan Ibad, Sumaira Johar, Omar Bin Samin, Afsheen Khalid, Sami Ur Rahman, Enhancing Malaria Diagnosis: A Hybrid Deep Learning Approach Integrating CNN-Swin Transformer, and Grad-CAM , Mehran University Research Journal of Engineering and Technology: Vol. 45 No. 2 (2026): April Issue
You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.